When You’re Desperate For An Issue

Erick Erickson sends another e-mail:

In Atlanta, they’re filming the new Spiderman movie in a local public school. But the school itself, like so many others, is closed to students because of the virus. Even Dr. Fauci is saying schools should be opened. But local governments and teacher unions are adamant that kids should suffer. Poor kids are falling behind.

This is the civil rights issue of our time and conservatives are on the winning side — give parents a choice of where to send their kids.

A legit issue, sure. This is the civil rights issue of our time?

No.

If, in fact, it’s true that Fauci thinks schools can be open, then, sure, this may be an easily correctable mistake. But it’s the schools in one city, not the entire Black community suffering segregation and worse for generations, which also burdened kids.

I’m so unimpressed. But – skipping the point that school choice will improve schooling has been an illusion chased by conservatives ever since I can remember – conservatives are desperate to distract from the Georgia Senate races, where both Perdue and Loeffler have been hit with unethical stock trade charges.

Otherwise, it’s really just standard boilerplate – the messages Democrat-led governments are incompetent or evil and teacher unions are evil and out to hurt the kids are standard conservative and / or libertarian messages from way, way back.

Erickson doesn’t want to acknowledge the difficulty of the issue of the pandemic, or, for that matter, how vaccines are best managed for reopening schools. No, that’s not his goal. Gotta get the faithful riled up and believing in the conservative cause, make them civil rights warriors, because it appears Georgia is turning blue.

And we just can’t have that.

Injecting For Injections

Democratic candidate and former Representative John Delaney has an interesting proposal for overcoming anti-vaccination sentiments:

Pay people to take a covid vaccine. The vaccines are likely to arrive at the same moment Washington is, belatedly, taking up much-needed stimulus legislation. The timing couldn’t be better: Money would go into Americans’ pockets just when the U.S. economy can begin fully reopening with a vaccinated population that can go about their daily lives without fear of catching the disease or infecting others. [WaPo]

Injecting stimulus into the economy by getting an injection. He has an example of this working, too:

Would $1,500 encourage more people to get vaccinated? It turns out there’s evidence that financial incentives do increase vaccination rates. A study in India found that giving lentils at each vaccination and a set of plates during the final vaccination increased the vaccination completion rate by a factor of six.

Unfortunately, we’re not India and, hopefully, we won’t require multiple injections, at least not per year. Nor are Indian objections necessarily the same as Western objections. And what if the vaccinations fade out quickly, requiring another injection each year?

This isn’t a solution that’ll scale well, I think.

But if only one or two injections are necessary to achieve a multi-year immunity, then this might be an option to pursue. And it’ll certainly encourage those who really need the cash to come in and get injected.

Belated Movie Reviews

I did what? The funny things you learn at your own murder trial!

Dishonored Lady (1947) follows the travails of the editor of a fashion magazine, Miss Damien, who has always done exactly what she wants, and has never found any of it fulfilling.

Until, under an assumed name and identity, she meets and assists a budding medical researcher, Dr. Cousins. They fall in love, but her previous life catches up with her, and one of her magnificently rich lovers is killed while seducing her. She is accused in the murder, and her fiancee only now discovers that she’s been living a lie with him, angrily withdrawing, until her psychiatrist intervenes. When her trial reveals information not known to the prosecution nor the defense, new opportunities arise – as do dangers.

While it’s an interesting story, it’s not fascinating. There’s not a terrible amount of cleverness present, and Miss Damien’s affability towards anyone with a penis is a little disturbing, although perhaps part of the psychological dimension of the plot. Still, to the modern sensibility, she seems to be prone to swaying with the wind to a high degree.

Still, it kept the attention of both of us, and it’s well acted and photographed. It’s a middle of the road achievement, maybe not worth searching for, but if stumbled across, the proper audience will find it agreeable.

An Admission Of Being Wrong!

From The Hill:

President Trump on Sunday said he regretted endorsing Georgia Gov. Brian Kemp (R), taking a swipe at the top Republicans in the state ahead of two critical Senate runoff elections.

The president decried the use of Dominion Voting Systems machines in Georgia, which are the subject of unproven conspiracies among some conservatives. He placed blame at the feet of Kemp and Georgia Secretary of State Brad Raffensperger (R) for approving the rules of the election.

Poor guy, he endorsed someone who refused to baldly break the law. My heart goes out to this unintelligent dupe of Putin’s.

Speaking of Georgia, this article reminds the reader about the shameful statement issued by incumbent Senators Perdue (R-GA) and Loeffler (R-GA) with regard to the results which leave them both involved in runoff elections:

Sens. David Perdue (R-Ga.) and Kelly Loeffler (R-Ga.) are facing Jon Ossoff and Raphael Warnock, respectively. Both Perdue and Loeffler have called for [Republican Georgia Secretary of State] Raffensperger to step down.

Once again, calling for the resignation of those who refused to break the law.

And I was thinking that we can consider the Republican election workers and related bureaucrats of 2020, such as Raffensperger, in one of three lights:

  1. Traitors! To their Party, that is.
  2. Heroes! After all, they withstood dreadful Party loyalties and pressures to be criminals for their brothers-in-arms!
  3. Folks just doing their jobs.

I go with #3 myself. I thank them for not falling into the Pit of Immorality into which they’ve been invited to jump by Trump and various conservative pundits, grifters, and others who’d benefit from another Trump term, or just from the chaos that it’d cause, but quite honestly, they have done their jobs with honor and, presumably, skill.

That is not a tremendous, awe-inspiring accomplishment. It’s an everyday thing to do. And it’s best that we all think of it that way; to expect that election workers of one persuasion or another will bend and twist the results toward that persuasion is an embarrassment to those who believe it – especially if they can’t think of any immorality to associate with it.

A good election worker is one whose first loyalty is to truth, not to either fuckin’ Party.

Belated Movie Reviews

Can I have the next drag? The men get all the good parts in the movies these days.

A Study In Scarlet (1933), a Sherlock Holmes tale, follows the predictable consequences of a secret society in which the members pool their wealth, and divide it up among the survivors as they die off. It may seem silly, but in the end it actually makes some sense, as everyone involved has visited –

But that would be telling.

It’s not a bad little tale, but the movie suffers from usual awful audio one expects from the era, the first generation of the talkies, as it were. This lends the movie a certain one-dimensional quality. Adding to it is the failure to develop sympathetic bonds with virtually any character, not because they’re all evil, but the effort simply isn’t made.

So it’s sort of fun, but not to any great extent.

Even Fifteen Hands Don’t Help With Squeezed Balloons

On Lawfare, Valentin Weber discusses the security balloon that is the Chinese Web:

Ironically, while the U.S. government pushed to get HTTPS in place after a high-profile cyberattack by China, HTTPS is rarely used within China itself. HTTPS traffic that uses both TLS1.3—the newest version of Transport Layer Security, which provides secure communication between web browsers and servers and the specific content visited on a website—and ESNI—Encrypted Server Name Indication, which prevents third parties from seeing what websites a user visits—is blocked entirely in the country. The Chinese government imposed the ban because TLS1.3, when run via ESNI, makes it difficult for Chinese censors to see what sites a user is visiting and thereby reduces the government’s information control capabilities. Even foreign platforms such as the BBC or Wikipedia were banned as soon as they migrated to HTTPS.

Yet the Chinese government’s efforts to disincentivize encryption—to allow for censorship and surveillance—have created an online environment where even websites that carry sensitive government, health and commercial data remain unencrypted. This leaves them open to exploitation by intelligence agencies and cybercriminals.

Does this suggest that the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) is more worried about their own citizens than about leaking information, as well as potential weaknesses in critical systems?

Or does the CCP differently value such leaks compared to Westerners? For example, it sometimes seems to me that the concerns placed on leaks of health information of individuals is approaching paranoiac levels. If Chinese culture designates such information as being in the public domain, then it would make sense that the Chinese wouldn’t care if such information was intercepted, even by foreign intruders.

In the end, the part of the balloon they’re trying to squeeze is the part most likely to boot them out of control of the country, and if it bulges somewhere else, so be it.

Suing Clerics & Retiring Justices

Professor Steven Mazie remarks on the beginning of the Barrett era:

Though her name appears nowhere in the 33 pages of opinions issued on Thanksgiving eve, Amy Coney Barrett looms large in her first consequential vote as a Supreme Court justice. Barrett played the decisive role in the court’s decision Wednesday to grant requests from Catholics and Orthodox Jews in New York City to block church and synagogue attendance limits in covid-19 hot spots.

During the pandemic’s first wave in the spring, the Supreme Court voted twice not to interfere when states such as California and Nevada restricted indoor gatherings, including church services. Those votes were 5 to 4, with Chief Justice John G. Roberts Jr. joining his four liberal colleagues.

But with the death of Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg in September — and Barrett’s ascension to the bench — the tide has turned. Roberts is now unable to stop a majority from overruling local officials as they try to combat the coronavirus’s spread. Limiting attendance to 10 or 25 worshipers in the most dangerous zones, the majority said in its unsigned opinion, is “far more severe than has been shown to be required to prevent the spread of the virus at the applicants’ services.” [WaPo]

Which leaves me hoping some institute of higher learning is going to sign on to the task of evaluating the cost, in human lives and suffering, of this decision. Not only directly, but in secondary and tertiary infections.

I hope they’re small or non-existent.

But if the hospitals begin overflowing with infections traceable to unrestrained religious services, then more deaths unrelated to Covid-19 can then be also blamed on this decision.

And if this is properly publicized, can the survivors sue the religious institutions in question?

And can the conservative justices bearing the blame be expected to retire in shame?

He’s Just Not Self-Conscious

This has been going around today:

To which I can only say:

You first.

Of course, he’s just stirring the pot. Keep the base from thinking for itself, that’s the most dangerous thing that can happen to Trump. So say something that has a cracked facade of reasonability and hope most of them don’t start flying the coop.

Before, if you don’t mind the mixed metaphor, you have time to shear the flock.

Angels And Pinheads

Long time readers may – or may not – remember that I’ve mentioned, briefly, the possibility that humanity and the Universe is actually a computer simulation. Well, Discover published an article on this subject back in August, in which a couple of scientists tried to put together a Drake Equation[1] equivalent to estimate the probability that we are, in fact, a simulation:

Bibeau-Delisle and Brassard [of the University of Montreal in Canada] begin with a fundamental estimate of the computing power available to create a simulation. They say, for example, that a kilogram of matter, fully exploited for computation, could perform 10^50 operations per second. …

So an interesting question is this: of all the sentient beings in existence, what fraction are likely to be simulations? To derive the answer, Bibeau-Delisle and Brassard start with the total number of real sentient beings NRe, multiply that by the fraction with access to the necessary computing power fCiv; multiply this by the fraction of that power that is devoted to simulating consciousness fDed (because these beings are likely to be using their computer for other purposes, too); and then multiply this by the number of brains they could simulate Rcal.

The problem I have is the initial estimate. If we are a simulation, why should the estimate of the power of a human brain have any relation to the fundamental physics of the base reality? Or are they being extremely precise with the word simulation, using it to mean an attempt to actually simulate their reality, rather than a singular creation of sentient beings (us), possibly unrelated to those running the computer program?

Even if this is true, there remains little reason to think there’s a reasonably close relation, as that would certainly be a “tuneable parameter,” permitting exploration of how its variations effects the simulation at large.

So I have some trouble taking this exploration seriously. Apparently, neither do they:

However, the overlords have a way to foil this. All they need to do is to rewire their simulation to make it look as if we are able to hide information, even though they are aware of it all the time. “If the simulators are particularly angry at our attempted escape, they could also send us to a simulated hell, in which case we would at least have the confirmation we were truly living inside a simulation and our paranoia was not unjustified…,” conclude Bibeau-Delisle and Brassard, with their tongues firmly in their cheeks.

In that sense, we are the ultimate laboratory guinea pigs: forever trapped and forever fooled by the evil genius of our omnipotent masters.

Time for another game of Civilization VI.


1 The Drake Equation attempts to estimate the probability that there is sentient life, besides ourselves, in the Milky Way galaxy.

Belated Movie Reviews

This is our own fault. Never fire on an innocent taxi service.

Generally, we try to watch at least one movie on the holidays of Thanksgiving and Christmas. Last year on Christmas, we were spectacularly successful with Anna and the Apocalypse (2018), but this year we had no such luck with The Lost Missile (1958). An interplanetary powered object has entered Earth’s atmosphere and is laying waste to North America with its 10 million degree (F? C? Does it matter at that magnitude?) trail, and nothing seems to stop it. But at Brookhaven Atomic Laboratories in New York City, the scientists, who are busy having babies and not getting married, might have a way to stop this disaster before it reaches the big city (so long, Ottawa!).

Don’t mess with this scientist and his girlfriend, or they’ll scientist all over you!

But only if they can get past the sneering ne’er-do-wells on the road between the labs and the launchpad. But they come to a properly heated end, so all’s well that ends well.

If you’re married.

Don’t waste your time on this one, there’s little to recommend it unless you like stock footage of early Cold War military aircraft trying out their weapons. Or if you don’t like Ottawa.

A Subtle Attack?

The Biden approach to governing so far, such as nominating relative unknown, yet highly experienced, Antony Blinken rather than former National Security Advisor and controversial candidate, at least among conservatives, Susan Rice for Secretary Of State, which disconcerted progressives:

“I’ve known him a long time, and I don’t think guns blazing is ever going to be his style,” said Biden friend and donor John Morgan. “He is an institutionalist. He’s friendly with both sides. And I think the reason he was chosen to be vice president was because of his relationships.”

As he has awaited formal recognition of his victory by the electoral college next month, Biden has showcased bipartisan meetings. Speaking to a group that included Republican governors, he vowed to marshal a bipartisan assault on the coronavirus. During a meeting with mayors, he declared that there are not “blue cities” or “red cities.” A panel of medical experts he named to advise him on the pandemic includes two former Trump administration officials.

Biden’s attempts at unity offer a direct contrast to the way in which Trump whooshed into the presidency four years ago, condemning the Washington establishment, making early Cabinet decisions that were highly controversial and working frenetically to undo the actions of his Democratic predecessor. [WaPo]

The first two paragraphs, above, actually play against the third. Keep in mind that, for many conservatives, and as Senator Barry Goldwater (R-AZ) noted back in the 1960s, compromise is considered a dirty word:

Mark my word, if and when these preachers get control of the [Republican] party, and they’re sure trying to do so, it’s going to be a terrible damn problem. Frankly, these people frighten me. Politics and governing demand compromise. But these Christians believe they are acting in the name of God, so they can’t and won’t compromise. I know, I’ve tried to deal with them.

Biden is offering supremely qualified candidates who lack objectionable characteristics. Is it compromise? Not precisely – but Biden is placing Republican Senators who are up for reelection in 2022, and even 2024, in a bind. Do they vote to confirm, possibly enraging the arrogant portion of the Republican base who are convinced that any Democrat is evil? Or do they vote against qualified candidates for no good reason, risking alienation of independent voters who, in most cases, are the pivot point on which their reelection chances rest?

Recall that Senate Majority Leader McConnell (R-KY) has been “Dr. No” for many years, thus setting the tone for the current crop of Republican Senators. Those who break the mold will have to be careful communicating to constituents, and that could result in a message that begins disrupting the Republican Party nation-wide.

It might even drive out the conservative clerics who have howled against Biden as if he were a hell-hound, and not a centrist who has called for unity and not divergence. These clerics benefit from the latter, not the former, regardless of whether they are Protestant or Catholic.

This is all very subtle, of course, employing mere shadows of carrot and stick. It’ll be interesting to see how such loud mouthed dead-enders as Cotton, Cruz, and Rubio respond, as well as the back-benchers such as Risch, Kennedy, and quite a number of others.

Belated Movie Reviews

Nummy nummy in the tummy!

The Giant Spider Invasion (1975) is a cut-rate effort at alien arachnid mayhem. A meteorite falls to the ground in rural Wisconsin, complete with mysterious geodes. Inside are what appears to be diamonds, along with spiders that are somehow not noticed, small and hairy and cute.

That grow big and ugly.

If you can get by the bad acting, this is a real hoot. We were laughing, hard, at some scenes, running them back to see them again. I really wonder who ended up with the big spider prop, which must have been carted around in a pickup truck. The plot’s actually not bad, and there’s a wee bit of social consciousness in that the local astrophysicist is a >gasp< woman, which is brought up rather pointedly.

A classic example of the SF horror genre: garish and confusing. I’d hang this on my wall. Downstairs. In the closet.

But that’s where the good stuff ends. I suggest being slightly bleary when watching this one. Or an arachnid fan.

Speak Of The Devil

Here I asked what had happened to the NRA in the last election, and moments later I ran across this from WaPo:

Bill Powers, the executive vice president for communications at Ackerman McQueen [the NRA’s former PR and advertising firm], said the financial statements lay out the NRA’s steady decline as the organization faced a raft of defectors questioning LaPierre’s leadership, and as more of its money went into scorched-earth legal battles to defend LaPierre. “You have just seen an election where the NRA was sidelined,” he said.

Their latest tax returns are summarized thusly:

The tax return shows membership dues falling 34 percent in 2019, to $113 million. [NRA spokesman Andrew] Arulanandam called those figures “dated information.” He said that donations and grass-roots support are “surging” and that the NRA added 300,000 members in the past six months.

Maybe someday the NRA will return to responsibility, as it was before LaPierre. Only time will tell.

Criminal Cronies Right At The Top, Ctd

Remember Michael Flynn, frantic to retract two guilty pleas, as aided by the DoJ’s decision, made after the ascension of William Barr to Attorney General, to discontinue their prosecution of Flynn for lying to the FBI?

My question is this: can someone be preemptively pardoned when the trial hasn’t terminated? I mean, pleading guilty sounds like the end, but he had not yet been sentenced, and with his attempt to withdraw his guilty pleas, it sounds like he’s now going to admit to being guilty anyways, even if it’s forced on him by Trump’s action.

If it’s valid.

I wonder if Flynn could file to repudiate the granting of the pardon as invalid as he’s not, in his pleadings, no longer guilty.

In any case, Trump just looks a little bit more corrupt. I wonder how Judge Sullivan will react. I would be deeply surprised if it’s not with complete contempt for Trump.

Native Americans And Democracy

Ruth Hopkins of the Lakota Sioux summarizes the contributions of Native Americans in the recent election in Business Insider:

Natives make up about 6% of the population of Arizona, or 424,955 people as of 2018, and the Navajo Nation has around 67,000 eligible voters. This election, the Navajo had a 97% voter turnout. President-elect Joe Biden won the three counties that overlap the Navajo Nation with 73,954 votes. President Donald Trump received a mere 2,010 votes.

Most precincts located on the Tohono O’odham Nation were above 90% for Biden, and the territories of the Hualapai, Havasupai, White Mountain Apache, Gila River, San Carlos Apache, Pascua Yaqui, Cocopah and Colorado River Tribes were 70-90% for Biden. Biden currently leads in Arizona by 11,935 votes with 98% of the votes tallied — a margin slimmer than the Native voter turnout.

Tribes in Arizona also helped flip an Arizona Senate seat from red to blue as former astronaut Mark Kelly unseated Republican incumbent Martha McSally.

Hopkins points out that similar results apply in Wisconsin. I hope the Biden Administration begins the hard work of straightening out relations between the Native nations and the United States, which have been screwed up and murderous since before the United States came into being. The recent SCOTUS decision regarding criminal jurisdiction in Oklahoma is a start. I hope it continues.

And I might point out that the Native Americans seem to have a better grip on what it means to have a just democracy than does the White community, at least in Arizona and Wisconsin.

Mix Arsenic With Good Old Fashioned Water

Concerns about democracy being a viable governing system continue to flow:

Krzysztof J. Pelc, a political science professor at McGill University, said Trump’s refusal to admit he lost and the GOP’s reluctance to publicly rebuke him suggest that the Trump phenomenon will not end when he leaves office.

“The spectacle of the past weeks implies that even if the White House becomes more open to greater cooperation with its allies, it may simply be unable to act on those good intentions,” he said.

“The great lesson that U.S. allies have drawn from the past four years is that the American ideals of democratic freedom and openness rest on a fragile basis. American political institutions have proven more delicate than most international observers thought. As a result, we are always one election away from U.S. commitments coming undone.” [WaPo]

Add one part essence of Gingrich [Newt], two parts bad intellectual thinking [abortion], ten parts water, mix vigorously. Find Donald Trump at the bottom of the glass [worm], put in office with a host of enablers [Congress], despite overwhelming goodness of the water [3 million vote victory at the polls for Clinton].

Four years later, swear God told you Trump should be reelected, jump up and down, speak in tongues [Copeland, White, et al]. Foster outrage with lies. Compare symptoms of Democracy’s decay with arsenic poisoning.

OK, so that’s a little noir. Honestly, every governing system requires work, whether it’s Communism (see how hard China works to keep its citizens in line), monarchies (spreading the idea that the King has been touched by a Divinity), theocracy (which bloody-handed Divinity are we worshiping this year?), or Democracy (why should I respect the ideas of my fellow citizens when I’m so obviously right?).

But Pelc, above, has a point: if America is going to be changing course radically every year, then why should we be trusted? And, implicitly, isn’t this also possible for every other democracy?

For decades, the two big political parties worked together to lead the nation and the world towards shared goals of freedom and democracy. It began to fall apart when the Soviet Union broke up, no longer constituting an existential threat to the United States, and then Newt Gingrich began preaching power politics, and disaster has been befalling America ever since.

It’s just part of the job to refute the Gingrich Doctrine for those who believe in Democracy, I think.

And You’re The Fodder

It appears extending Professor Turchin’s secular (> 100 years) analysis of agrarian societies’ behavior in the elite part of society during the disintegrative phase to the post-industrial United States is roughly accurate:

Last week, Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin went further to divorce the government from supporting the economy in this perilous time. He announced that he was suspending the Treasury’s lending powers at the end of the year, taking away a crucial backstop for businesses and local governments. He is also clawing back from the Federal Reserve about $250 billion appropriated under the original coronavirus relief bill in an apparent attempt to keep it out of the hands of the Biden team. That money will go back to Congress, which would have to reappropriate it in another bill to make it available again, which the Republican Senate shows no sign of being willing to do. Republicans have expressed concern that the Biden administration could use the appropriated money to bail out states and local governments, which by law cannot borrow to tide them over. [Heather Cox Richardson, Letters From An American]

Welcome to the “internecine wars” among the elite that Professor Turchin observed historically occurred again and again. And, unless you are a member of the elite, you are the fodder. And if you are elite, you may still be the fodder. In many historical cases, the losing side of the elite didn’t just lose power, or even their status – they lost their lives.

And the Republicans really don’t have a leg to stand on in terms of government structure. Among the many roles of the Federal Government is that of managing and providing resources during times of national crisis. Think World War II – were the States expected to each provide a response to the bombing of Pearl Harbor? No, it’d be simply ludicrous.

Steve Mnuchin and wife photographed with their God.

Similarly, strong leadership and extra resources in the time of pandemic is the role of the Federal Government. Republicans who try to defend this move will be made to look foolish. Mnuchin’s maneuvering appears to be the blatant pandering of a weak, weak man. Professor Richardson isn’t the only one to recognize this damn sillinesss for what it is, as she notes:

The U.S. Chamber of Commerce objected strongly to Mnuchin’s actions. In a public statement, it said: ““American businesses and workers are weary of these political machinations when they are doing everything in their power to keep our economy going. We strongly urge these programs be extended for the foreseeable future and call on Congress to pass additional pandemic relief targeted at the American businesses, workers and industries that continue to suffer. We all need to unite behind the need of a broad-based economic recovery.”

If the Republicans continue these political wars, they may find more and more of their allies are walking away. This may turn into a long and drawn out political suicide maneuver. The Chamber of Commerce is obviously worried, and, for that matter, what happened to the National Rifle Association (NRA) during the last election? I didn’t hear a thing about them. I have to wonder if they have effectively dissolved under the management of their long time leader, Wayne LaPierre. The actions of numerous sports teams to make their facilities available for voting in the recent election should also be a warning to Republicans that their social utility is under reevaluation by substantial portions of the corporate world – and may be found wanting.

Even moves in the last few years to downplay the primacy of investors and recognize the importance of workers and customers in the corporate world, contested as that rearrangement of priorities may be, signals that the Republican Party, and its allegiance to the almighty dollar, are becoming increasingly untied from the American mainstream.

This scorched earth retreat of the Republicans in the wake of their loss of the 2020 Presidential election may not work as well for them as it did for the Soviets in World War II.

Mike Pence, President For A Day

In The Atlantic, Professor Eric Muller pulls apart the question of whether or not President Trump can preemptively pardon himself:

Article II of the Constitution says that the president “shall have Power to grant Reprieves and Pardons for Offenses against the United States, except in Cases of Impeachment.” Did you catch that? The president has the power not to pardon people, but “to grant … Pardons” (emphasis added). So the question is not whether Trump can pardon himself. It’s whether he can grant himself a pardon.

That might seem like an odd way of putting the question, but it’s linguistically important. On the one hand, some actions can’t be reflexive—you can’t do them to yourself. Think of surrendering, relinquishing, or handing over something. These verbs entail a transfer to someone else; the actor can’t also be the recipient.

On the other hand, countless verbs do leave open the possibility of reflexive meaning. If, for example, the Constitution had empowered the president not to grant a pardon but to announce a pardon, one would be hard-pressed to insist that the president could not announce himself as a recipient.

And word choice is what the law operates on.

Assuming his lawyers find Muller convincing, I’m guessing there’s a good chance that Mike Pence, assuming he’s agreeable to a quid pro quo, will become President #46 and the shortest tenured President ever, and will be granting a preemptive pardon to his predecessor.

This will put Pence in a commanding position to run for any position available to him, as the Trump cultists will owe him big-time. He has, after all, been a supportive vice president all along, echoing lies and propaganda as required, and this will be a ticket to continued prominence, particularly if he were to be interested in a Senate seat from his home state of Indiana.

That still doesn’t protect Trump from State-level criminal investigations, but it reduces exposure to the point where Trump may feel safe enough to stay in the United States, and not light out for, say, the Seychelle Islands.

And that might work out well for state prosecutors.

An Echo From The Nineteenth Century

Guthrie Graves-Fitzsimmons comments on the special fears he believes the GOP harbors concerning Rev. Warnock’s (D-GA) Senate campaign in Georgia:

But there’s a reason for GOP alarm. “Republicans see Rev. Warnock as a direct threat to their ability to hijack a gospel that prioritizes caring for and loving our neighbor no matter how or if they pray,” Sarah Riggs Amico, who ran for Georgia lieutenant governor alongside Stacey Abrams in 2018, told me. “Republicans are right to be scared: Voters of faith know authentic presentations of the gospel build up God’s creation rather than tear others down as Kelly Loeffler and the Trump GOP have done.”

Rev. Dr. William J. Barber II, who has led the revival of Dr. King’s Poor People’s Campaign and has become the leading face of social justice-focused Christianity in America, told me that Warnock’s campaign is an example of moral fusion organizing, which addresses poverty and systemic racism simultaneously with moral language. This type of organizing, he believes “helps people see how the lies of divide and conquer tactics are used to pit poor and working people against one another so that the extremely wealthy — people like Rev. Warnock’s opponent — can stay in power and serve their own interests.” [CNN]

In other words, Warnock’s authenticity, his refusal to manipulate Scripture to generate distrust and even hate, a practice we saw in the last election in many places of the country, are thought to be recognizable by the electorate – much to the dismay of the conservatives involved in those efforts.

Which, bizarrely, reminds me of 19th century free-thinker Robert Green Ingersoll, who, I read in the biography The Great Agnostic: Robert Ingersoll and American Freethought, by Susan Jacoby, was raised in a devoutly Christian family, but upon reaching his majority, became a free thinker and lawyer. His upbringing may have alienated him from his faith, but it also brought him mastery of the materials of Christian theology, and he became famous for his speeches in which he’d expose the contradictions of the Bible, as well as the plumb silliness it contained.

And he’d do this throughout the Bible-belt. Was he chased out of the towns and cities by outraged citizens?

No!

His speeches were sell-outs, and he was practically adored. He shone a light from a new angle on one of the central texts of their lives, and, I’m guessing, they appreciated the new angles – or, perhaps, his willingness to point out the flaws of a text that they, themselves, were too shy to do themselves, but were more than happy to discuss afterwards.

He may not have been a favorite of those clerics benefiting from the hierarchy, but for those earnest in the faith, who really wish to understand, Ingersoll provided knowledgeable material to chew on – even if he had himself given up on the faith.

And, in a way, Warnock is bringing his traditional, yet new, light to the text. Certainly, he won’t reach everyone, but given the apparently small gap between Republican and Democratic voters in Georgia and elsewhere, and the unhappiness I occasionally hear from the ranks of the Republicans’ religious flank, another, more authentic interpretation of the Bible, rather than the empty entertainments of this clown or that oaf, may be more than welcome.

And sway the votes.