{"id":28711,"date":"2020-05-16T13:02:04","date_gmt":"2020-05-16T18:02:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/?p=28711"},"modified":"2020-05-16T13:02:04","modified_gmt":"2020-05-16T18:02:04","slug":"its-like-a-cartoon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/2020\/05\/16\/its-like-a-cartoon\/","title":{"rendered":"It&#8217;s Like A Cartoon!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>But it&#8217;s not, and there are thousands of fossils of it. <strong>Tully&#8217;s Monster<\/strong>, one of the mysteries of paleontology that I had not heard of until today, gets another addition to its family of controversial deductions concerning its nature:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>A bizarre ancient creature that looks like a sci-fi reject may actually have been a backboned animal related to fish.<\/p>\n<p>The claim relies on chemical analysis of fossils of the creature. However, other palaeontologists remain cautious.<\/p>\n<p>The animal is called Tullimonstrum gregarium, or simply the Tully Monster. It lived around 300 million years ago in shallow waters covering what is now Illinois. There are thousands of good fossils, all from one formation called Mazon Creek. &#8230;<\/p>\n<p>When soft tissue fossilises, chemicals like proteins degrade in predictable ways, says Wiemann. \u201cWe can still extract biological information,\u201d she says. Crucially, invertebrates and chordates remain chemically distinct.<\/p>\n<p>[Jasmina Wiemann of Yale University, a specialist in chemical analysis of fossils], [Victoria McCoy at the University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee] and their colleagues studied 32 samples from Mazon Creek rocks. Known chordates and invertebrates were readily distinguished, and the Tully Monster grouped with the chordates.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>But &#8230;<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>[Maria McNamara at University College Cork in Ireland] has <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/the-mysterious-tully-monster-fossil-just-got-more-mysterious-126531\">studied<\/a>\u00a0metals in the Tully Monster\u2019s eyes. These suggested\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rspb.2019.1649\">it was a cephalopod<\/a>: an invertebrate group that includes octopuses and squid. \u201cWhy are the organic and inorganic components of the chemical signature showing these conflicting results?\u201d she asks.\u00a0<em>[<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/article\/2242476-fossil-monster-looks-alien-but-may-be-related-to-primitive-fish\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>NewScientist<\/strong><\/a>, 9 May 2020, paywall]<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>What&#8217;s all the hubbub about, you wonder?<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<div id=\"attachment_28712\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/tullysmonster.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-28712\" class=\"wp-image-28712 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/tullysmonster.jpg?resize=390%2C292&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"390\" height=\"292\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/tullysmonster.jpg?w=390&amp;ssl=1 390w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/tullysmonster.jpg?resize=300%2C225&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/tullysmonster.jpg?resize=200%2C150&amp;ssl=1 200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/tullysmonster.jpg?resize=150%2C112&amp;ssl=1 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 390px) 100vw, 390px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-28712\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Two Tully&#8217;s Monsters, passing in the night.<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tullimonstrum\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Wikipedia<\/strong><\/a><\/p><\/div><\/blockquote>\n<p>That funky crossbar? That&#8217;s right, just like a hammerhead shark &#8211; eye stalks. Did they move? You&#8217;d think they&#8217;d have to if they were to be useful &#8211; but primitive critters were not necessarily refined.<\/p>\n<p>If I had a fossil of one of these, it&#8217;s go right up on the wall. So bizarrely cool. It looks like some of my software designs, in retrospect.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>But it&#8217;s not, and there are thousands of fossils of it. Tully&#8217;s Monster, one of the mysteries of paleontology that I had not heard of until today, gets another addition to its family of controversial deductions concerning its nature: A bizarre ancient creature that looks like a sci-fi reject may \u2026 <a class=\"continue-reading-link\" href=\"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/2020\/05\/16\/its-like-a-cartoon\/\"> Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr; <\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-28711","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28711","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28711"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28711\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28713,"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28711\/revisions\/28713"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28711"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28711"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28711"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}