{"id":24678,"date":"2019-04-19T12:12:29","date_gmt":"2019-04-19T17:12:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/?p=24678"},"modified":"2019-04-19T12:12:29","modified_gmt":"2019-04-19T17:12:29","slug":"word-of-the-day-463","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/2019\/04\/19\/word-of-the-day-463\/","title":{"rendered":"Word Of The Day"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Ethology<\/em>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><b>Ethology<\/b>\u00a0is the\u00a0<a title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Scientific_method\">scientific<\/a> and objective study of animal behaviour, usually with a focus on behaviour under natural conditions, and viewing behaviour as an evolutionarily adaptive trait.\u00a0<em>[<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ethology\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Wikipedia<\/strong><\/a>]<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Noted in &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/article\/mg24232240-200-its-not-an-illusion-you-have-free-will-its-just-not-what-you-think\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>It&#8217;s not an illusion, you have free will. It&#8217;s just not what you think<\/em><\/a>,&#8221; Tom Stafford, <em><strong>NewScientist<\/strong><\/em> (6 April 2019, paywall):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>How Sphex came to be linked with free will is a long story. Charles Darwin was studying this wasp while working on his theory of evolution. We know from his notebooks that its behaviour had a big impact on him. He wasn\u2019t aware that it would ceaselessly check its burrow \u2013 that discovery was made decades later by Nikolaas Tinbergen, the founder of <strong>ethology<\/strong>, the science of animal behaviour. What interested Darwin was what the wasp does once it has dragged a cricket into its burrow: it lays its eggs in the body of the immobilised but still living prey. When the larvae hatch they eat it from the inside out.<\/p>\n<p>Darwin was so appalled by this behaviour that he cited it as one reason for his loss of faith. \u201cI cannot persuade myself that a beneficent &amp; omnipotent God would have designedly created the Ichneumonidae with the express intention of their feeding within\u2026 living bodies,\u201d he wrote. Meanwhile, his theory wasn\u2019t just undermining God. Some took it as support for the idea that humans are mere animals and that animals are mere machines, fanning the flames of a millennia-old debate about free will.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>While I&#8217;ve never been religious as Darwin once was, behaviors like these have certainly reinforced my suspicion that there&#8217;s either no God, or it&#8217;s certainly unworthy of worship.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ethology: Ethology\u00a0is the\u00a0scientific and objective study of animal behaviour, usually with a focus on behaviour under natural conditions, and viewing behaviour as an evolutionarily adaptive trait.\u00a0[Wikipedia] Noted in &#8220;It&#8217;s not an illusion, you have free will. It&#8217;s just not what you think,&#8221; Tom Stafford, NewScientist (6 April 2019, paywall): How \u2026 <a class=\"continue-reading-link\" href=\"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/2019\/04\/19\/word-of-the-day-463\/\"> Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr; <\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24678","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24678","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24678"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24678\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24679,"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24678\/revisions\/24679"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24678"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24678"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24678"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}