{"id":12839,"date":"2017-11-06T07:24:31","date_gmt":"2017-11-06T13:24:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/?p=12839"},"modified":"2017-11-06T07:24:31","modified_gmt":"2017-11-06T13:24:31","slug":"word-of-the-day-263","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/2017\/11\/06\/word-of-the-day-263\/","title":{"rendered":"Word Of The Day"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Ossicone<\/em>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><b>Ossicones<\/b>\u00a0are\u00a0<a title=\"Horn (anatomy)\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Horn_(anatomy)\">horn<\/a>-like (or\u00a0<a title=\"Antler\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Antler\">antler<\/a>-like) protuberances on the heads of\u00a0<a title=\"Giraffe\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Giraffe\">giraffes<\/a>, male\u00a0<a title=\"Okapi\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Okapi\">okapis<\/a>, and their extinct relatives, such as\u00a0<i><a title=\"Sivatherium\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sivatherium\">Sivatherium<\/a><\/i>, and the\u00a0<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Climacoceratid\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Climacoceratid\">climacoceratids<\/a>, such as\u00a0<i><a title=\"Climacoceras\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Climacoceras\">Climacoceras<\/a><\/i>.<sup id=\"cite_ref-1\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ossicone#cite_note-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0The base that a deer&#8217;s antlers grow from is very similar to an ossicone.<\/p>\n<p>Ossicones are similar to the horns of\u00a0<a title=\"Antelope\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Antelope\">antelopes<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a title=\"Cattle\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cattle\">cattle<\/a>, save that they are derived from ossified\u00a0<a title=\"Cartilage\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cartilage\">cartilage<\/a>\u00a0rather than living bone,<sup id=\"cite_ref-2\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ossicone#cite_note-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0and that the ossicones remain covered in\u00a0<a title=\"Skin\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Skin\">skin<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a title=\"Fur\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fur\">fur<\/a>, rather than horny\u00a0<a title=\"Keratin\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Keratin\">keratin<\/a>.\u00a0<a title=\"Antler\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Antler\">Antlers<\/a>\u00a0(such as on\u00a0<a title=\"Deer\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Deer\">deer<\/a>) are derived from bone tissue: when mature, the skin and fur covering of the antlers, termed &#8220;velvet,&#8221; is sloughed and scraped off to expose the bone of the antlers.<em> [<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ossicone\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Wikipedia<\/strong><\/a>]<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Noted in &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencemag.org\/news\/2017\/11\/giraffe-ancestor-didn-t-have-long-neck-two-sets-horns\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>Giraffe ancestor didn\u2019t have a long neck, but two sets of horns<\/em><\/a>,&#8221; <em><strong>Science<\/strong><\/em>:<\/p>\n<article class=\"primary primary--content\">\n<div class=\"article__body\">\n<blockquote><p>Ten years of excavation at a dig site an hour south of Madrid\u00a0revealed the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/journals.plos.org\/plosone\/article?id=10.1371\/journal.pone.0185378\">nearly complete fossil of a newly identified giraffe ancestor species<\/a>, scientists reported Wednesday in\u00a0<cite>PLOS ONE<\/cite>. Looking more like a moose, the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2017\/11\/01\/science\/giraffes-ancestor-fossil.html\">9-million-year old ancestor lacks the familiar long neck of modern giraffes<\/a>,\u00a0<cite>The New York Times<\/cite>\u00a0reported. Instead, the most distinguishing feature of the new species is the presence of two sets of bony protrusions, or ossicones, on the top of the head on both males and females. That means ossicones may not have evolved as a courtship strategy\u2014helping males vie for female attention\u2014as scientists thought.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n<\/article>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ossicone: Ossicones\u00a0are\u00a0horn-like (or\u00a0antler-like) protuberances on the heads of\u00a0giraffes, male\u00a0okapis, and their extinct relatives, such as\u00a0Sivatherium, and the\u00a0climacoceratids, such as\u00a0Climacoceras.[1]\u00a0The base that a deer&#8217;s antlers grow from is very similar to an ossicone. Ossicones are similar to the horns of\u00a0antelopes\u00a0and\u00a0cattle, save that they are derived from ossified\u00a0cartilage\u00a0rather than living bone,[2]\u00a0and that \u2026 <a class=\"continue-reading-link\" href=\"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/2017\/11\/06\/word-of-the-day-263\/\"> Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr; <\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12839","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12839","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12839"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12839\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12840,"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12839\/revisions\/12840"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12839"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12839"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12839"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}