{"id":12709,"date":"2017-10-29T11:36:56","date_gmt":"2017-10-29T16:36:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/?p=12709"},"modified":"2017-10-29T11:36:56","modified_gmt":"2017-10-29T16:36:56","slug":"that-long-strange-journey","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/2017\/10\/29\/that-long-strange-journey\/","title":{"rendered":"That Long, Strange Journey"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A mere salamander is becoming a celebrity millennia after its death. From &#8220;<em><a href=\"https:\/\/peerj.com\/articles\/3861\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Exceptional soft tissues preservation in a mummified frog-eating Eocene salamander<\/a><\/em>,&#8221; J\u00e9r\u00e9my Tissier, Jean-Claude Rage, Michel Laurin, <em><strong>PeerJ<\/strong><\/em>:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p id=\"p-1\" class=\"has-plink\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dfzljdn9uc3pi.cloudfront.net\/2017\/3861\/1\/fig-1-1x.jpg?resize=244%2C259&#038;ssl=1\" width=\"244\" height=\"259\" \/>The \u2018Phosphorites du Quercy\u2019, in southwestern France, include numerous karstic fissures in-filled by phosphatic sediments rich in vertebrate remains (<a class=\"xref xref-bibr\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016%2Fs0016-6995%2897%2980038-1\" data-jats-ref-type=\"bibr\" data-jats-rid=\"ref-16\" data-original-title=\"Les phosphorites du Quercy: 30 ans de recherche. Bilan et perspectives\">Legendre et al., 1997<\/a>;\u00a0<a class=\"xref xref-bibr\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/scholar_lookup?title=30%20millions%20d%E2%80%99ann%C3%A9es%20de%20biodiversit%C3%A9%20dynamique%20dans%20le%20pal%C3%A9okarst%20du%20Quercy%20%5B30%20million%20years%20of%20dynamic%20biodiversity%20in%20the%20pal%C3%A9okarst%20of%20Quercy%5D&amp;author=&amp;publication_year=2006\" data-jats-ref-type=\"bibr\" data-jats-rid=\"ref-20\" data-original-title=\"30 millions d\u2019ann\u00e9es de biodiversit\u00e9 dynamique dans le pal\u00e9okarst du Quercy [30 million years of dynamic biodiversity in the pal\u00e9okarst of Quercy]\">P\u00e9lissi\u00e9 &amp; Sig\u00e9, 2006<\/a>). Almost all remains appear as classical disarticulated fossil bones, but a few of them (a salamander, anurans and snakes) are spectacular cases of exceptional preservation; the animals are entirely mineralized, including the skin, in three dimensions. Unfortunately, these \u2018mummies\u2019 were collected in the 19th century and their precise provenance and geological age are unknown. However, it is suspected that they come from the late middle or late Eocene (<a class=\"xref xref-bibr\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0074874\" data-jats-ref-type=\"bibr\" data-jats-rid=\"ref-14\" data-original-title=\"A re-interpretation of the eocene anuran Thaumastosaurus based on MicroCT examination of a \u2018mummified\u2019 specimen\">Laloy et al., 2013<\/a>;\u00a0<a class=\"xref xref-bibr\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111%2Fzoj.12341\" data-jats-ref-type=\"bibr\" data-jats-rid=\"ref-33\" data-original-title=\"Synchrotron analysis of a \u2018mummified\u2019 salamander (Vertebrata: Caudata) from the Eocene of Quercy, France\">Tissier et al., 2016<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p id=\"p-2\" class=\"has-plink\"><i class=\"icon-comment icon-flip-horizontal\"><\/i>Until recently, only the external morphology of the \u2018mummies\u2019 was known. However, recent tomographic studies showed that the skeleton is preserved within the \u2018mummies\u2019 of the frog\u00a0<i>Thaumastosaurus gezei<\/i>\u00a0(<a class=\"xref xref-bibr\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0074874\" data-jats-ref-type=\"bibr\" data-jats-rid=\"ref-14\" data-original-title=\"A re-interpretation of the eocene anuran Thaumastosaurus based on MicroCT examination of a \u2018mummified\u2019 specimen\">Laloy et al., 2013<\/a>) and of the salamander\u00a0<i>Phosphotriton sigei<\/i>) (<a class=\"xref xref-bibr\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111%2Fzoj.12341\" data-jats-ref-type=\"bibr\" data-jats-rid=\"ref-33\" data-original-title=\"Synchrotron analysis of a \u2018mummified\u2019 salamander (Vertebrata: Caudata) from the Eocene of Quercy, France\">Tissier et al., 2016<\/a>). The specimen of\u00a0<i>P.\u00a0sigei<\/i>\u00a0includes a large part of the trunk (preserved posterior to the shoulder girdle), the anterior portion of the tail and the proximal portions of the hind limbs (<a class=\"xref xref-fig\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/peerj.com\/articles\/3861\/#fig-1\" data-jats-ref-type=\"fig\" data-jats-rid=\"fig-1\" data-original-title=\"\">Fig. 1A<\/a>). The right side of the trunk is crushed. Diagnostic external features include the absence of scales, the presence of costal grooves visible on the left side, and the presence of a longitudinally slit-shaped cloaca.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>And from the abstract:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Indeed, the digestive tract contains remains of a frog, which represents the only known case of an extinct salamander that fed on a frog, an extremely rare type of predation in extant salamanders.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I suppose that makes the frog a bit of a celebrity as well. Cool stuff.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A mere salamander is becoming a celebrity millennia after its death. From &#8220;Exceptional soft tissues preservation in a mummified frog-eating Eocene salamander,&#8221; J\u00e9r\u00e9my Tissier, Jean-Claude Rage, Michel Laurin, PeerJ: The \u2018Phosphorites du Quercy\u2019, in southwestern France, include numerous karstic fissures in-filled by phosphatic sediments rich in vertebrate remains (Legendre et \u2026 <a class=\"continue-reading-link\" href=\"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/2017\/10\/29\/that-long-strange-journey\/\"> Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr; <\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12709","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12709","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12709"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12709\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12710,"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12709\/revisions\/12710"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12709"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12709"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/huewhite.com\/umb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12709"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}